
Workers are seen on a building site in the Western Suburbs on Jan. 11, 2024 in Sydney, Australia.Photo by Jenny Evans/Getty Images
New rules introduced in 2025 to temporarily ban foreign entities from buying existing dwellings in Australia have contributed to a 22.4 percent fall in investment approvals, the Productivity Commission has revealed.
According to government data, foreign investment approvals overall fell from 6,812 in 2023-24 to 5,284 in 2024-25, a drop the Commission said was “almost entirely” due to a fall in residential real estate approvals.
But it noted that the ban applied only during the final quarter of the 2024–25 financial year and that a decline in housing approvals was already underway in the previous year, before the ban took effect.
As a result, its full impact will not become evident until data for the current financial year becomes available.
Residential real estate accounted for the vast majority of applications but only a small share of their value. In 2024–25, residential applications made up 74 percent of approvals but accounted for just 2 percent of the total value of approved investments.
Foreign buyers, including temporary residents, generally must obtain approval before purchasing residential real estate. Under the ban, applications to purchase established dwellings were generally refused, subject to limited exceptions.
The ban, which was originally intended to run for two years, has since been extended by a further two years and three months and is now set to end on June 30, 2029.
Separately, the government is also targeting land banking by foreign investors, giving the Australian Taxation Office and Treasury increased funding to enhance compliance activity in this area.
Queensland has experienced the largest increase in interstate migration since the COVID-19 pandemic.
“Foreign investors are a small part of the housing market, and there are already significant deterrents and restrictions in place,” REIQ CEO Antonia Mercorella said, noting that the ban could remove the incentive for builders to construct new homes.


